how much house you can afford
The largest home price your income and debts support.
Work out your full monthly mortgage payment, including property tax, insurance, HOA fees, and PMI. The mortgage calculator also shows total interest and an amortization schedule.
payment = L × i ÷ (1 − (1 + i)^−n) interest this period = balance × i principal this period = payment − interest
When the rate is 0, the payment is L ÷ n. Every early payment is mostly interest; the share of principal grows each month until the balance reaches zero. The total monthly payment adds property tax ÷ 12, insurance ÷ 12, the monthly HOA fee, and PMI (loan × PMI rate ÷ 12) for as long as the balance is above 80% of the price.
Private mortgage insurance protects the lender when you put down less than 20%. It usually costs 0.3% to 1.5% of the loan a year. The calculator charges it until your balance reaches 80% of the home price, the point where US lenders must drop it on request, and tells you how many months you will pay it.
Principal, interest, taxes, and insurance: the four parts of a typical monthly mortgage payment.
Over 30 years, principal and interest come to $1,896.20 a month. Taxes, insurance, and any HOA or PMI are added on top.
A 15-year loan has a higher payment but much less interest. At the same balance, it often costs less than half the interest of a 30-year loan.
Putting down 20% avoids PMI on most conventional loans. Less is possible, but you pay PMI until you reach 20% equity.
Often used together with the Mortgage Calculator.
The largest home price your income and debts support.
Time and interest saved by extra mortgage payments.
Total cost of renting against buying over the years you choose.